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  1. Medications for gestational diabetes may include12345:
    • Special diet
    • Exercise
    • Daily blood glucose monitoring
    • Insulin injections (usually the first choice)
    • Oral medication such as glyburide or metformin (if needed)
    Learn more:
    Treatment for gestational diabetes focuses on keeping blood glucose levels in the normal range. Treatment may include: Special diet Exercise Daily blood glucose monitoring Insulin injections
    www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-di…
    If diet and exercise aren't enough to manage your blood sugar levels, you may need insulin injections to lower your blood sugar. A small number of women with gestational diabetes need insulin to reach their blood sugar goals. Some health care providers prescribe an oral medication to manage blood sugar levels.
    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gestation…
    Diet and exercise are often enough to control gestational diabetes — but if they don’t, your doctor may suggest that you take supplementary insulin to control it. Supplementary insulin can be given in shots or through the oral drug glyburide (a diabetes medication that helps the pancreas produce insulin).
    www.whattoexpect.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-heal…
    Insulin will not harm your baby and is usually the first choice of diabetes medicine for gestational diabetes. Researchers are studying the safety of the diabetes pills metformin and glyburide during pregnancy, but more long-term studies are needed.
    www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/ove…
    If these don’t work, medications may be required. Insulin therapy: Administered through subcutaneous (under the skin) injections, insulin therapy is considered the safest form of treatment during pregnancy. Metformin: An oral medication, metformin crosses the placenta but is unlikely to cause developmental issues for a fetus.
    www.healthline.com/health/diabetes/how-do-you-g…
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  3. How to Treat Gestational Diabetes | ADA - American Diabetes …

  4. Gestational diabetes

    Also known as: diabetes during pregnancy
    Content medically reviewed by
    Dr. Khutaija Banoverified specialist
    MS, Obstetrics and Gynaecology
    View full profile onLinkedIn logoLinkedIn
    One or more of these treatment options may be suggested by your provider.
    It can be managed with nutritious diet and exercise. Medication is necessary only if sugar level is uncontrollable with diet and exercise.
    Medication

    Hormonal therapy: To regulate blood glucose levels. The most recommended is insulin injection.

    Insulin


    Antidiabetics: To control the amount of blood glucose level. During pregnancy, the first choice would be Insulin injection, however, the recent studies have shown that the oral medications may be safe. Follow your doctor's advice.

    Metformin . Glyburide

    Self-care

    Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

    • Monitoring the level of blood sugar at regular intervals will help regulating and avoid complications.
    • Intake of Healthy diet- consult the doctor to recommend a healthy diet which suits.
    • Regular Exercise - Regular, simple exercise helps lowering blood sugar level and provide more energy. It also relives common symptoms during pregnancy like low back pain, constipation, swelling of legs, etc.
    • Close monitoring of the baby- a close monitoring on the developments of the baby is also essential and hence advised repeated ultrasound tests.

    Nutrition

    Foods to eat:

    • Make sure that there is protein with every meal
    • Have fresh fruits and vegetables

    Foods to avoid:

    • Avoid processed and baked foods
    • Avoid spicy and sugary foods
    • Quit smoking and alcoholic beverages

    Specialist To Consult

    Gynecologist

    Specializes in the health of the female reproductive systems and breasts.

    Endocrinologist

    Specializes in the function and disorders of the endocrine system of the body.

    Source: Focus Medica . For informational purposes only. Consult a medical professional for advice. Learn more
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  10. 15. Management of Diabetes in Pregnancy:

    Dec 12, 2022 · Prescription of prenatal vitamins with at least 400 ÎĽg of folic acid and 150 ÎĽg of potassium iodide (18) is recommended prior to conception. Review and counseling on the use of nicotine products, alcohol, and …

  11. Managing & Treating Gestational Diabetes - NIDDK

    Many women with gestational diabetes can manage their blood glucose levels by following a healthy eating plan and being physically active. Some women also may need diabetes medicine. Your health care team will help you make a …

  12. 14. Management of Diabetes in Pregnancy:

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